Winter Driving in Montana
 | Author:
Allison Kosto, MSU Broadwater County Extension Agent
MSU Broadwater County Extension Agent |
Winter Driving in Montana
Allison Kosto
MSU Broadwater County Extension Agent
When I think of winter driving, I can’t help but hear the voices of my parents echo in my head. My dad always took close account of my footwear as I left the house and insisted I bring my snow boots if my footwear choice was not appropriate. My mom made sure my car always had a blanket or sleeping bag… just in case. Also, double checking I had the appropriate clothes… hat, gloves and winter coat. I replied with an exasperated sigh and response with the full annoyance that any teenager would. However, now as an adult, those words still have an impact and I don’t leave my house in the winter without snow boots in my car, now for myself AND my children, with all the other gear necessary for the whole family.
Our county has experienced tremendous growth in the last few years. While I had the advantage of growing up in this beautiful place and having parents who coached me on how to be prepared and drive in winter conditions, I realize that’s not the case for everyone. I’m happy to share tips and tricks that I’ve learned throughout the years as well as those provided through the Cooperative Extension Service.
Before you travel during the winter, do your research. Also, ask yourself if the trip is really necessary. Review weather forecasts. I highly recommend the state’s 511 information system. It can be accessed on the phone, web browser or the MDT 511 app. This resource gives you a general idea of the current road conditions. My favorite feature is cameras on Montana roadways where you can actually see the conditions in real time. There are a couple located in our county including on the Toston bridge, at the top of Deep Creek Canyon and at the flashing light at the north end of the county.
If you decide to travel, make sure your family or friends know your destination and intended route. This is not the day to leave your cell phone at home. Make sure it’s with you and fully charged. Fill your fuel tank. This is another place where my mom’s voice still echoes in my head as she always told me to fuel up when my tank dropped below half. Not only does this make for fewer stops on your trip, but also ensures you have extra fuel should you need to keep the vehicle running for heat. Always check your wipers, tires and other basic systems before leaving home.
Another recommendation is to have an emergency kit in your car. This should include a cellphone charger, first aid kit, tire chains (if you don’t have snow tires), whistle, shovel, jumper cables, tow rope, blanket, boots, gloves, extra clothes, flashlight, water and snacks. A bag of sand or cat litter is also a good idea. This can be used for traction if you get stuck and add extra weight in the back of your vehicle which can be valuable, especially with 2-wheel drive vehicles.
As you know, winter driving takes a little practice. Even for veterans, icy or snow-packed roads can be daunting and downright scary at times. Be cautious of drivers around you. Each person has a different level of experience and may react differently. Some drivers may be nervous and drive cautiously while others may have too much confidence and drive irrationally for the conditions. Always watch and be aware of other drivers in your vicinity.
Do not use cruise control in snow and ice. You are unable to control your speed as quickly or as effectively when you use cruise control. You may lose critical seconds when road conditions are changing rapidly. Accelerate and decelerate slowly to avoid skidding and losing control. Most newer vehicles have anti-lock brakes which automatically pump the brakes for you. If you are driving an older vehicle, make sure to pump your brakes instead of slamming on them. Increase your distance behind other vehicles. Nothing makes me more nervous than when someone is on my tail (especially a semi-truck) on icy roads!
If you find yourself suddenly unable to control your vehicle, a snowdrift or ditch is a smarter (and safer) location to slide than into traffic. If you slide off or are in an accident, stay with your vehicle as it can provide temporary shelter. Make sure your vehicle is visible. At night, this might mean keeping lights on. Make sure your exhaust pipe isn’t clogged or covered in snow.
Stay safe driving this winter. Remember we are in this together, and even one person’s erratic driving can have an impact on others and cause a chain reaction that affects multiple lives. Take it easy so we all get home safely to our families.
